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ADA4941-1YRZ-R7 データシート(PDF) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADA4941-1YRZ-R7 データシート(HTML) 20 Page - Analog Devices |
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20 / 23 page ![]() ADA4941-1 Data Sheet Rev. D | Page 20 of 23 APPLICATIONSINFORMATION OVERVIEW The ADA4941-1 is an adjustable-gain, single-ended-to-differential voltage amplifier, optimized for driving high resolution ADCs. Single-ended-to-differential gain is controlled by one feedback network, comprised of two external resistors: RF and RG. USING THE REF PIN The REF pin sets the output baseline in the inverting path and is used as a referencefor the input signal. In most applications, the REF pin is set to the input signal midswing level, which in many cases is also midsupply.Forbipolarsignalsanddual power supplies, REF is generally set to ground. In single-supply applications, setting REF to the input signal midswing level provides optimal output dynamicrange performance with minimum differential offset. Notethat the REF input only affects the inverting signal path or VON. Most applications require a differential output signal with the same dccommon-mode level on each output. It is possible for the signal measured across VOP and VON to have a common- mode voltage thatis of the desired level but not common to both outputs. This type of signal is generally avoided because it does not allow for optimal use ofthe output dynamicrange of the amplifier. Defining VIN as the voltage appliedto the input pin, the equations that govern thetwo signal paths aregiven in Equation 21 and Equation 22. VOP = VIN (21) VON = −VIN + 2 (REF) (22) When the REF voltage is set to the midswing level of the input signal, the two output signals fall directly on top of each other with minimal offset. Setting the REF voltage elsewhereresults in an offset between the two outputs. The best use of the REF pin can be further illustratedby considering a single-supply case with a 10 V power supply and an input signal that varies between 2 V and 7 V. This is a case where the midswing level of the input signal is not at midsupply but is at 4.5 V. Setting the REF input at 4.5 V and neglecting offsets, Equation 21 and Equation 22 are usedto calculate the results. When the input signal is at its midpoint of 4.5 V, OUT+ is at 4.5 V, as is VON. This can be considered as a baseline state wherethedifferentialoutput voltageis 0. When theinput increases to 7 V, VOP tracks the input to 7 V, and VON decreases to 2 V. This can be viewed as a positivepeaksignal wherethedifferential output voltageequals 5 V. When the input signal decreasesto 2 V, VOP again tracks to 2 V, and VON increases to 7 V. This can be viewed as a negative peaksignal where thedifferential output voltageequals −5 V. The resulting differential output voltage is 10 V p-p. The previous discussion revealshow the single-ended-to- differential gain of 2 is achieved. INTERNAL FEEDBACK NETWORK POWER DISSIPATION While traditional op amps do not haveon-chipfeedback elements, the ADA4941-1 contains two on-chip, 1 kΩ resistors that comprise an internal feedbackloop. The powerdissipated in these resistorsmustbeincluded in theoverall power dissipation calculations for the device. Under certain circumstances, the power dissipated in these resistors could be comparable to the quiescentdissipationofthedevice. Forexample, on ±5V supplies with the REF pin tied to ground and OUT− at +4 VDC, each 1 kΩ resistor carries 4 mA and dissipates 16 mW for a total of 32 mW. This is comparable to the quiescent powerand must therefore be included in the overall device powerdissipation calculations. For acsignals, rms analysis is required. DISABLE FEATURE The ADA4941-1 includes a disable featurethat can be asserted to minimize power consumption in a device that is not needed at a particular time. When asserted, the disable feature does not place the device outputin a high impedanceortristatecondition. The disable feature is active high. See the Specifications tables for the high and low level voltage specifications. |
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