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MCP73123-22S/MF データシート(PDF) 14 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP73123-22S/MF データシート(HTML) 14 Page - Microchip Technology |
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14 / 28 page ![]() MCP73123/223 DS22191E-page 14 2009-2013 Microchip Technology Inc. 5.9 Thermal Regulation The MCP73123/223 limits the charge current, based on the die temperature. This thermal regulation optimizes the charge cycle time while maintaining device reliability. Figure 5-1 depicts the thermal regulation for the MCP73123/223 device. Refer to Section 1.0, "Electrical Characteristics", for thermal package resistances and Section 6.1.1.2 “Thermal Considerations”, for calculating power dissipation. . FIGURE 5-1: Thermal Regulation. 5.10 Thermal Shutdown The MCP73123/223 suspends charge if the die temperature exceeds +150°C. Charging will be resumed when the die temperature has cooled by approximately 10°C. This thermal shutdown is a secondary safety feature in the event that there is a failure within the thermal regulation circuitry. 5.11 Status Indicator The charge status outputs are open-drain outputs with two different states: Low (L) and High Impedance (High-Z). The charge status outputs can be used to illuminate LEDs. Optionally, the charge status outputs can be used as an interface to a host microcontroller. Table 5-2 summarizes the state of the status outputs during a charge cycle. 5.12 Battery Short Circuit Protection When a lithium iron phosphate battery is detected, an internal battery short circuit protection circuit starts monitoring the battery voltage. When VBAT is below the typical 1.7V battery short circuit protection threshold voltage per cell, the charging behavior is postponed. A 25 mA (typical) detection current is supplied for recovering from the battery short circuit condition. Preconditioning mode resumes when VBAT rises above the battery short circuit protection threshold. The battery voltage must rise approximately 150 mV above the battery short circuit protection voltage before the MCP73123/223 device becomes operational. 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105 115 125 135 145 Junction Temperature (°C) VDD = 5.2V RPROG = 2 kΩ TABLE 5-2: STATUS OUTPUTS CHARGE CYCLE STATE STAT Shutdown High-Z Standby High-Z Preconditioning L Constant Current Fast Charge L Constant Voltage L Charge Complete - Standby High-Z Temperature Fault 1.6 second 50% DC Flashing (Type 2) High-Z (Type 1) Timer Fault 1.6 second 50% DC Flashing (Type 2) High-Z (Type 1) Preconditioning Timer Fault 1.6 second 50% DC Flashing (Type 2) High-Z (Type 1) |
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