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8X930AX データシート(PDF) 34 Page - Intel Corporation |
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8X930AX データシート(HTML) 34 Page - Intel Corporation |
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34 / 38 page ![]() 30 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Ax UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS (USB) MICROCONTROLLER 6.0 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS This microcontroller operates over the commercial temperature range from 0oC to 70oC. All thermal impedance data (Table 16) is approximate for static air conditions at 1 watt of power dissipation. Values change depending on operating conditions and application requirements. The Intel Packaging Handbook (order number 240800) describes Intel’s thermal impedance test methodology. The Components Quality and Reliability Handbook (order number 210997) provides quality and reliability information. 7.0 PRODUCT REFERENCE This section lists design considerations for the 8x930Ax Universal Serial Bus microcontroller. 7.1 External Bus Timing and Peripheral Timing Affected by PLLSEL2:0 Selection PLLSEL2 (pin43), PLLSEL1 (pin 42), and PLLSEL0 (pin 44) determine the 8 x930Ax internal CPU operating frequency. The selected CPU operating frequency also influences all the peripherals. If the PLLSEL2:0 pins of the 8 x930Ax are set to 110, then the internal clock frequency is 12MHz, and one state time equals one clock time (please refer to Table 8 on page 12). Therefore, all internal and external instruction times for the timer, serial port, PCA, are two times faster than with other PLLSEL2:0 selections. Refer to the 8x930Ax, 8x930Hx Universal Serial Bus Microcontroller User’s Manual for the new peripheral timing formulas. 7.2 Low Clock Mode Frequency In low clock mode, the CPU and peripherals run at 3 MHz. All external bus accesses are affected, including instruction fetch, data read/write, and peripheral timing. Please refer to Table 8 on page 12 for the relationship of 3 MHz CPU and peripheral timing (T CLK) to state times. One peripheral cycle is 6 state times. 7.3 Setting FFRC Bit Clears Only the Oldest Packet in the FIFO If the receive FIFO is set as a dual packet mode, it can receive two packets. Setting FFRC to indicate FIFO Read Complete will not flush the entire FIFO, only the oldest packet will be flushed. The read marker will be advanced to the location of the read pointer. 7.4 Series Resistor Requirement for Impedance Matching Per the USB 1.0 specification (page 111, section 7.1.1.1), the impedance of the differential driver must be between 29 and 44 Ohms. To match the cable impedance, a series resistor of 27 to 33 Ohms should be connected to each USB line; i.e., on D P 0 (pin 55) and on D M 0 (pin 54). If the USB line is improperly terminated or not matched, signal fidelity will suffer. This can be seen on the scope as excessive overshoot and undershoot. This will potentially introduce bit errors. 7.5 Pullup Requirement for Full Speed Device and Low Speed Device The pullup is a USB requirement to allow the host to identify which devices are low speed and which are full speed in order to communicate at the appro- priate data rate. For Full Speed devices (12 Mbps) use a 1.5K pullup resistor (to 3.0 V – 3.6 V) on the D P 0 line. For Low Speed devices (1.5Mbps), use a 1.5K pullup resistor (to 3.0 V – 3.6 V) on the D M 0 line. 7.6 Powerdown Mode Cannot Be Invoked Before USB Suspend If the 8 x930Ax is put into powerdown mode prior to receiving a USB Suspend signal from the host, a USB Resume will not properly wake up the 8 x930Ax from powerdown mode. Table 16. Thermal Characteristics Package Type θ JA θ JC 68-pin PLCC N/A N/A |
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