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ST72311R データシート(PDF) 34 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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ST72311R データシート(HTML) 34 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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34 / 164 page ![]() ST72311R, ST72511R, ST72512R, ST72532R 34/164 7 POWER SAVING MODES 7.1 INTRODUCTION To give a large measure of flexibility to the applica- tion in terms of power consumption, four main power saving modes are implemented in the ST7 (see Figure 18): SLOW, WAIT (SLOW WAIT), AC- TIVE HALT and HALT. After a RESET the normal operating mode is se- lected by default (RUN mode). This mode drives the device (CPU and embedded peripherals) by means of a master clock which is based on the main oscillator frequency divided by 2 (fCPU). From RUN mode, the different power saving modes may be selected by setting the relevant register bits or by calling the specific ST7 software instruction whose action depends on the the oscil- lator status. Figure 18. Power Saving Mode Transitions 7.2 SLOW MODE This mode has two targets: – To reduce power consumption by decreasing the internal clock in the device, – To adapt the internal clock frequency (fCPU)to the available supply voltage. SLOW mode is controlled by three bits in the MISCR1 register: the SMS bit which enables or disables Slow mode and two CPx bits which select the internal slow frequency (fCPU). In this mode, the oscillator frequency can be divid- ed by 4, 8, 16 or 32 instead of 2 in normal operat- ing mode. The CPU and peripherals are clocked at this lower frequency. Note: SLOW-WAIT mode is activated when enter- ring the WAIT mode while the device is already in SLOW mode. Figure 19. SLOW Mode Clock Transitions POWER CONSUMPTION WAIT SLOW RUN ACTIVE HALT High Low SLOW WAIT HALT 00 01 SMS CP1:0 fCPU NEW SLOW NORMAL RUN MODE FREQU ENCY REQUEST REQUEST fOSC/2 fOSC/4 fOSC/8 fOSC/2 |
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