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MCP6H81 データシート(PDF) 20 Page - Microchip Technology |
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MCP6H81 データシート(HTML) 20 Page - Microchip Technology |
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20 / 42 page ![]() MCP6H81/2/4 DS22320B-page 20 2012 Microchip Technology Inc. 4.7.2 ACTIVE FULL-WAVE RECTIFIER The MCP6H81/2/4 family of op amps can be used in applications such as an active full-wave rectifier, as shown in Figure 4-9. The amplifier and feedback loops in this active voltage rectifier circuit eliminate the diode drop problem that exists in a passive voltage rectifier. This circuit behaves as a voltage follower (the output follows the input) as long as the input signal is more positive than the reference voltage. If the input signal is more negative than the reference voltage, however, the circuit behaves as an inverting amplifier with a Gain = -1V/V. Therefore, the output voltage will always be above the reference voltage, regardless of the input signal. The reference voltage (VREF) is supplied by a low-impedance source. In single-supply applications, VREF is typically VDD/2. FIGURE 4-9: Active Full-Wave Rectifier. 4.7.3 TRIANGLE WAVES GENERATOR The MCP6H81/2/4 family of op amps can be used in function generation applications, such as triangle waves generator, as shown in Figure 4-10. The triangle waves generator consists of an integrator and one comparator, connected in a positive feedback loop. This approach is based on the simple fact that integration of a constant voltage results in a linear ramp. The op amp is configured as an integrator using R1 and C1 to provide the triangular output and the Schmitt triggers are designed with R2 and R3 to change the state corresponding to the desired peak voltages of the triangular wave output. The reference voltage (VREF) is supplied by a low-impedance source. In single-supply applications, VREF is typically VDD/2. FIGURE 4-10: Triangle Waves Generator. – + – + VIN VOUT VREF VREF R R R R/2 R Op Amp A Op Amp B D1 D2 VREF VREF time time Input Output ½ ½ MCP6H82 MCP6H82 C1 + - VOUT + - T1 T2 -Vo + R 1C1 [V/s] -Vo - R 1 C 1 [V/s] -Vo +R 3 Vo - R3 R2 VREF ½ MCP6H82 ½ MCP6H82 R1 R2 -Vo - R 3 R2 Vo + |
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