MAX202

5V DUAL RS232 LINE DRIVER/RECEIVER

WITH ±15kV ESD PROTECTION

SLLS576D − JULY 2003 − REVISED JANUARY 2004

8

POST OFFICE BOX 655303

APPLICATION INFORMATION

capacitor selection

The capacitor type used for C1−C4 is not critical for proper operation. The MAX202 requires 0.1-

µF capacitors,

although capacitors up to 10

µF can be used without harm. Ceramic dielectrics are suggested for the 0.1-µF

capacitors. When using the minimum recommended capacitor values, make sure the capacitance value does

not degrade excessively as the operating temperature varies. If in doubt, use capacitors with a larger (e.g., 2

×)

nominal value. The capacitors’ effective series resistance (ESR), which usually rises at low temperatures,

influences the amount of ripple on V+ and V−.

Use larger capacitors (up to 10

µF) to reduce the output impedance at V+ and V−.

capacitors (C1−C4).

ESD protection

TI MAX202 devices have standard ESD protection structures incorporated on the pins to protect against

electrostatic discharges encountered during assembly and handling. In addition, the RS232 bus pins (driver

outputs and receiver inputs) of these devices have an extra level of ESD protection. Advanced ESD structures

were designed to successfully protect these bus pins against ESD discharge of

±15-kV when powered down.

ESD test conditions

Stringent ESD testing is performed by TI, based on various conditions and procedures. Please contact TI for

a reliability report that documents test setup, methodology, and results.

Human-Body Model (HBM)

The HBM of ESD testing is shown in Figure 5. Figure 6 shows the current waveform that is generated during

a discharge into a low impedance. The model consists of a 100-pF capacitor, charged to the ESD voltage of

concern, and subsequently discharged into the device under test (DUT) through a 1.5-k

Ω resistor.

−

+

DUT

RD

1.5 k

Ω

VHBM

100 pF

CS

Figure 5. HBM ESD Test Circuit