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AN4099 データシート(PDF) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN4099 データシート(HTML) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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8 / 39 page ![]() Infrared protocol specification AN4099 8/39 Doc ID 023110 Rev 2 1.2 SIRC protocol basics The SIRC code is a 12-bit word. It uses modulation of a 40 kHz IR carrier frequency. The SIRC protocol uses pulse distance encoding of the bits. Each pulse is a 600 µs long, 40 kHz carrier burst. A logical "1" takes 1.8 ms to transmit, while a logical "0" takes 1.2 ms to transmit (Figure 4). Figure 4. Length of logical bits A SIRC frame contains the following fields. ● Start bit: the start burst is always 2.4 ms wide, followed by a standard space of 0.6 ms. ● Command 7 bits length: this field holds 7 bits that are used as command fields. ● Address 5 bits length: this field holds 5 bits that are used as address fields. Figure 5. Length of start bit With this protocol, the LSB is transmitted first. As such, it is assembled LSB to MSB. Since it is sent as 7 bits for command, followed by 5 bits for device address, the code must split the 12 received bits into two groups of 7 and 5 bits. ai18552 600 μs 1.2 ms 600 μs 600 μs Logical ‘0’ Logical ‘1’ ai18553 2.4 ms Start |
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