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CS4953 データシート(PDF) 22 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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CS4953 データシート(HTML) 22 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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22 / 44 page ![]() CS4952/53 22 DS223PP2 Digital Video Input Modes The CS4952/3 provides 2 different digital video in- put modes that are selectable through the IN_MODE bit of the CONTROL_0 register. In mode 0 and upon RESET, the CS4952/3 defaults to output a solid color (1 of a possible of 256 col- ors). The background color is selected by writing the BKG_COLOR register (0x08). The colorspace of the register is RGB 3:3:2 and is unaffected by gamma correction. The default color following RE- SET is blue. In mode 1 the CS4952/3 supports a single 8-bit 27 MHz CbYCrY source as input on the V [7:0] pins. Input video timing can be CCIR601 master or slave and progressive scan. Multi-standard Output Format Modes The CS4952/53 supports a wide range of output formats compatible with worldwide broadcast stan- dards. These formats include NTSC-M, PAL-B/D/G/H/I, PAL-M, PAL-N and PAL Combi- nation N (PAL-Nc) which is the broadcast standard used in Argentina. After RESET, the CS4952/53 de- faults to NTSC-M operation with CCIR601 analog timing. NTSC-M can also be supported in the Japa- nese format by turning off the 7.5 IRE pedestal through the PED bit in the CONTROL_1 register (0x01). Output formats are configured by writing control registers as shown in Table 2. Subcarrier Generation The CS4952/3 automatically synthesizes NTSC and PAL color subcarrier clocks using the CLK fre- quency and four control registers (SC_SYNTH0/1/2/3). The NTSC subcarrier syn- thesizer is reset every four fields and every eight fields for PAL. The SC_SYNTH0/1/2/3 registers used together provide a 32-bit value which defaults to NTSC val- ues of 43E0F83Eh following reset. Table 3 indicates the 32-bit value required for the different broadcast formats. Subcarrier Compensation Since the subcarrier is synthesized from CLK the subcarrier frequency error will track the clock fre- quency error. If the input clock has a tolerance of 200 ppm then the resulting subcarrier will also have a tolerance of 200 ppm. Per the NTSC speci- fication the final subcarrier tolerance is ±10 Hz which is more like 3 ppm. Care must be taken in se- lecting a suitable clock source. In MPEG-2 system environments the clock is actu- ally recovered from the data stream. In these cases the recovered clock can be 27 MHz ±50 ppm or Address Register NTSC-MC CIR601 NTSC-MCCI R60 (Japan) NTSC-MR S170A PAL-B,D, G,H,I PAL-M PAL-N PAL-NCom (Argentina) 0x00 CONTROL_0 01h 01h 21h 41h 61h A1h 81h 0x01 CONTROL_1 04h 00h 04h 04h 04h 04h 04h 0x10 SC_AMP 1Ch 1Ch 1Ch 15h 15h 15h 15h 0x11 SC_SYNTH0 3Eh 3Eh 3Eh 96h 4Eh 96h 8Ch 0x12 SC_SYNTH1 F8h F8h F8h 15h 4Ah 15h 28h 0x13 SC_SYNTH2 E0h E0h E0h 13h E1h 13h EDh 0x14 SC_SYNTH3 43h 43h 43h 54h 43h 54h 43h Table 2. Multi-standard Format Register Configurations (Slave Mode, interlaced timing, non-656 data) |
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