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L9803 データシート(PDF) 80 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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L9803 データシート(HTML) 80 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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80 / 126 page ![]() On-Chip Peripherals L9803 80/126 determine the stability of the network. Moreover, as one of the node status bits (EPSV or BOFF of the CSR register) changes, an interrupt is generated if the SCIE bit is set in the ICR Register. Refer to Figure 40. Figure 40. CAN Error State Diagram Bit Timing Logic The bit timing logic monitors the serial bus-line and performs sampling and adjustment of the sample point by synchronizing on the start-bit edge and resynchronizing on following edges. Its operation may be explained simply when the nominal bit time is divided into three segments as follows: ● Synchronisation segment (SYNC_SEG): a bit change is expected to lie within this time segment. It has a fixed length of one time quanta (1 x tCAN). ● Bit segment 1 (BS1): defines the location of the sample point. It includes the PROP_SEG and PHASE_SEG1 of the CAN standard. Its duration is programmable between 1 and 16 time quanta but may be automatically lengthened to compensate for positive phase drifts due to differences in the frequency of the various nodes of the network. ● Bit segment 2 (BS2): defines the location of the transmit point. It represents the PHASE_SEG2 of the CAN standard. Its duration is programmable between 1 and 8 time quanta but may also be automatically shortened to compensate for negative phase drifts. ● Resynchronization Jump Width (RJW): defines an upper bound to the amount of lengthening or shortening of the bit segments. It is programmable between 1 and 4 time quanta. To guarantee the correct behaviour of the CAN controller, SYNC_SEG + BS1 + BS2 must be greater than or equal to 5 time quanta. For a detailed description of the CAN resynchronization mechanism and other bit timing configuration constraints, please refer to the CAN Specification - Bosh - Version 2. ERROR PASSIVE When TECR or RECR > 127, the EPSV bit gets set When TECR and RECR < 128, and the EPSV bit gets cleared ERROR ACTIVE BUS OFF When TECR > 255 the BOFF bit gets set When 128 * 11 recessive bits occur: - the BOFF bit gets cleared - the TECR register gets cleared - the RECR register gets cleared the EPSV bit gets cleared |
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